- The House Ways and Means Committee voted to advance a resolution repealing the DeFi broker rule.
- The rule requires decentralized exchanges to report transaction details to the IRS.
- Critics argue the regulation is impractical and threatens financial innovation.
The U.S. House Ways and Means Committee has advanced a resolution to repeal the DeFi broker rule, a regulation requiring decentralized exchanges to report transaction details to the IRS. Lawmakers voted 26-16 on February 26 to move forward with the measure, signaling opposition to the rule set to take effect in 2027. If approved by Congress and signed into law, the resolution will overturn reporting requirements for cryptocurrency brokers.
Critics Call DeFi Broker Rule Unworkable
The DeFi broker rule, approved by the IRS on December 5, expands reporting requirements to include gross proceeds from crypto sales and taxpayer details. Critics argue the regulation is impractical, as decentralized finance platforms do not collect the user data necessary for compliance. Lawmakers opposing the rule claim it oversteps government authority and threatens financial innovation in the U.S.
The repeal effort has gained momentum among lawmakers seeking to promote a crypto-friendly regulatory environment. House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Jason Smith criticized the rule for imposing unrealistic requirements on DeFi brokers. He argued that the IRS lacks the resources to handle the additional paperwork the rule would generate.
Industry leaders warn that enforcing the regulation could drive crypto businesses away from the U.S. Miller Whitehouse-Levine, CEO of the DeFi Education Fund, labeled the rule unconstitutional and called for immediate action to overturn it. Supporters of the repeal stress the importance of maintaining the U.S. as a competitive hub for financial technology.
The opposition argues that decentralized finance operates without intermediaries, making compliance nearly impossible. They believe enforcing the rule would create excessive burdens for both businesses and regulators. Many crypto advocates fear the regulation could stifle innovation and push companies to relocate abroad.
Political Shift and Future Implications
The push for repeal follows a broader shift in U.S. crypto policy under the Republican-controlled Congress. Many pro-crypto lawmakers have secured seats, increasing the likelihood of reduced regulatory restrictions. The new administration is expected to prioritize policies that encourage financial technology growth.
Regulatory agencies have already signaled a shift in enforcement priorities. Throughout February, the SEC dropped several cases against crypto firms, reflecting a more lenient stance. The Justice Department is also expected to shift its focus toward other policy areas, such as immigration enforcement.
If the resolution passes the House, it will proceed to the Senate for approval. Should both chambers support the measure, it will then move to President Donald Trump for final approval. The decision will determine the future regulatory landscape for decentralized finance in the U.S.